Sunday, November 16, 2014

Michael Jackson's “Xscape”: A Comparison of Old vs. New

Hello again, readers!  Blue Jeans Samurai is coming along fairly well, but this latest chapter has me a bit engrossed as of late.  As such, this month, I have offered another review column for your reading pleasure.  I realize that my music preferences may not be everyone's cup of tea, but as a fan, I felt compelled to do this piece.  I've saved it for a little too long, so certain details have had to be edited consistently, but I still hope you enjoy it.  Thanks again for reading!



MICHAEL JACKSON'S “XSCAPE”: A COMPARISON OF OLD VS. NEW

Greetings, readers! For this month's article, I have once again pooled all of my efforts and abilities into music, a great passion of mine. Specifically for this article, I will take a look at my all-time favorite music artist: the late, great King of Pop, Michael Jackson. Six months after the release of his second posthumous album, Xscape, I have had more than enough time to take an in-depth analysis of the album, highlighting its assets and pointing out its flaws (if any). This analysis will cover the deluxe edition of the album, meaning that not only will I be rating the album, song by song, but I will also be comparing the album releases of each track with the original rough cuts of each track, and stating which I prefer. The ability to share these thoughts with you, my readers, is a privilege, and I want to thank you in advance for joining me.

As we all know, Michael Jackson made monumental history as one of the greatest musicians who ever lived (I'm more than ready to believe the greatest). His was a career that included the best-selling studio album of all time (Thriller, 1982), the best-selling new jack swing album of all time (Dangerous, 1991), the best-selling multiple disc album of all time (HIStory, 1995), and one of the only two albums in music history to spawn not one, not two, but five number-one singles (Bad, 1987). As well as thirteen number-one singles, the record for most Grammy award wins (and nominations) by a single artist in one night, and the longest and most expensive music videos ever made (Thriller, Scream, Ghosts), the life of the Kig of Pop was nothing short of phenomenal. Michael's passing was a shock to the world; crowds gathered in the streets and played his music to honor him, TV news anchors choked up on camera while relaying the news, and social media websites became so heavily laden with traffic that many had to temporarily shut down. I myself cried for days after his death; to me, he was not just an artist, but an inspiration. His drive and dedication are what kept him going, even during a time when the whole world thought of him as a monster. It is for these reasons and others that I have the utmost admiration for Michael, even five years after his death.

The first attempt by Michael's estate to offer his unheard music to the world resulted in the 2010 posthumous album, Michael. Sadly, it failed to live up to the King of Pop's grand expectations, and managed to stir up controversy even after his death. Three of the album's songs (including the now-infamous “Breaking News”) have been under scrutiny, and it is disputed as to whether or not Michael's true vocals are on these songs at all. While I enjoyed the album, I believed, in retrospect, that more of an effort could have been made to better present Michael's work. Four years later, my wish was granted with the release of Xscape.

The album features eight tracks of previously unreleased music, including the full version of a snippet leaked six months after MJ's death, “A Place with No Name” (more on that later). Because this article aims to examine the deluxe version of the album, I will not only go through each track and analyze them, but I will also compare each album cut to its untouched rough cut included on the deluxe edition. Also, in the interest of organization, I will be skipping the first track on the album and saving it for the end of the article. So, without further ado: all 17 tracks of Michael Jackson's Xscape, the deluxe edition.

The first analysis goes to “Chicago”, one of the few songs on the album I'd never heard of before the album's release. It is also one of two songs on the album not written at least partially by Michael himself. “Chicago”, like many of Michael's songs, tells a story, this one of a secret love affair between the narrator and a mysterious, manipulative woman, “on the way to Chicago”. Michael's voice switches from a low, soulful pitch during each verse to a high and powerful, yet forlorn pitch in the chorus, a testament to the dichotomy of heartbreak: anger and sadness. In the original, the R&B/soul sound is a slow, steady crawl, with Michael's voice and a sad strings background evoking feelings of shame and regret. The album version's tempo is slightly faster, with modern R&B synth sounds and drumbeats giving the impression of warning rather than lament; a sort of 'don't do what I did' message. The emotion in Michael's voice, which became a centerpiece in his musical style in his living years, is overwhelming in both versions, and propels the respective emotion of each in its own intended way.

As to which one I prefer: it's a very difficult decision. The original evokes the proper emotions in relation to illicit love, but the slightly faster pace and more pronounced drums of the album version creates movement in the body. To choose between the head-bobbing and foot-tapping of the album version and the slow emotion of the original is tricky, like having to choose between body and heart. With that said, I think I prefer the original, but only slightly more. I will still dance to the album version when it comes on.

CHICAGO – original version


Track 3 is another song I'd not heard of beforehand: “Loving You”. I think, if I had to pick a favorite song on this album, this would be it; it belongs in the same vein as Michael's classic love songs, like “Baby Be Mine”, “P.Y.T.”, and “The Girl is Mine”. In fact, the original cut brings to mind the classic Thriller style—which comes as a surprise that the song was written and recorded for the Bad album. In both versions, Michael's bouncy, carefree vocals put a smile on one's face, and the sweet, heartwarming lyrics are a love letter to all the most wonderful women in the world.

For me, there's no contest which version I prefer: the original. The album version is nice, but unlike “Chicago”, where the heavy R&B drumbeat aided the album, it seems to hinder it on “Loving You”. The piano hook helps on the album version, but doesn't makes up for it entirely. The original, as I've said, sounds more sweet and carefree, and reminds one of a time in which Michael Jackson held the world in his hand—and made it melt with his charming voice. Unfortunately, modernizing this gorgeous piece holds little sway over me; I'll take the original anytime.

LOVING YOU – original version


The unreleased song that leaked almost immediately after Michael's death was called “A Place with No Name”, and caused quite a stir among fans. The full song (made a single only three months ago) tells the story of a lone traveler, stranded on a deserted highway, who is found by a mysterious woman and taken to paradise. For one thing, the song heavily sampled “A Horse with No Name” by America (so much so that band member Dewey Bunnell is credited as co-writer of the song), right down to the folksy 1970s style acoustic guitar and the memorable chant toward its end (“na, na, na-na-na, na”). What sets it apart is a heavy, almost rock-style drumbeat that leads to a deep, resonating chorus, something I'm sure fans of both Michael and America can appreciate.

The album version differs startlingly from the original—heavily laden with synthesizers and completely devoid of America's signature acoustic guitar, it hardly resembles the America classic at all. That, I believe, is why I favor it over the original; while I greatly enjoyed the original, it wasn't truly “original”, in a way. Michael's tribute to the folk band is commendable (Bunnell himself, as well as co-founder Gerry Beckley, agree wholeheartedly), but the album version strives to deliver a sound that one expects on a Michael Jackson album. In other words, the album version is less of a homage to America and more of a homage to Michael's memory. Nothing personal to Messrs. Beckley and Bunnell, but I enjoyed the album version better; if I'm ever on a guitar kick, though, the original will do just fine.

A PLACE WITH NO NAME – album version


“Slave to the Rhythm” was leaked several years ago; a remix that almost ended up on the Michael album circulated on the Internet for some time. Like “Chicago”, “Slave to the Rhythm” was not written by Michael, but is still done amazingly well. The song profiles an overworked woman and her never-ending duties to her husband, family and job. The lyrics cleverly use “dancing” as a metaphor for the work she does for others, emphasizing her difficult life as a “slave to the rhythm”. Both versions feature a slow start, but whereas the original version is soft and subdued, the album version has a harsh, unforgiving pace to it, as if it spurs the woman to keep offering herself to the men in her life and receive nothing in return.

Having heard the leaked remix many times before, hearing the original was, to me, something of a disappointment. I realize that it's not entirely fair to blame the song itself, but the slow, subdued pace of the original does not appeal to me as much as the fast, heavy-hitting edge of the album version. Even the subdued sound of the remixed version I was used to still had a quick groove that kept one's attention. In the case of “Slave to the Rhythm”, I'm afraid the album version is better. I will say this for the original, though; it, and every aforementioned version, is infinitely better than when Justin Bieber got a hold of it. Ugh . . .

SLAVE TO THE RHYTHM – album version


Another song I was unfamiliar with before the fact is “Do You Know Where Your Children Are”. Taking its title from the familiar question asked in public service announcements since the 1960s, it tells the story of a twelve-year-old runaway, tired of abuse from her stepfather, who turns to a life of prostitution in Hollywood—the cause of her arrest. All the while, Michael almost commands an answer to the dreaded question: “do you know where your children are?” His voice is desperate and vicious, almost shaming those he's singing to for not paying enough attention to their children.

The original features a harsh drumbeat and blistering guitar riffs that are almost a staple of the eighties; it would not be a stretch to imagine that this song was meant to be included on the Bad album (it was actually recorded for Dangerous). The album version's synth beat is scarily repetitive and carries the same degradation of people who force their children to live a life on the streets. Choosing a preferred version is almost impossible for me; the synth beat of the album version gives off a sense of urgency, as if the search is on right now for the twelve-year-old girl, while the original's chorus line has a chilling, haunting sense of repetition that is difficult to forget. That, and the decision between the rock/R&B style of the eighties and the R&B/funk style of today, is what makes it almost impossible to choose. In that respect, I really can't say that I prefer one over the other; I'll easily listen to both.

DO YOU KNOW WHERE YOUR CHILDREN ARE – both versions


“Blue Gangsta” was promised to us, along with “A Place with No Name”, by co-writer Dr. Freeze after the latter was leaked. Michael's tendency to cover betrayal and heartbreak in his music continues in this piece, but unlike many songs that do this, Michael's vocals on this song seem to emote in three different ways instead of two. The beginning half of each verse starts dangerously low, as if Michael is attempting to cover his misery with the fury he builds up to, and finally blares out, in the second half of each. Once at the bridge, Michael's sadness overtakes him and leads to to a set of sexy falsetto vocalizations. Again, it seems to cover one emotion with another, but with a twist—the heartbreak seems to be the mask for a wild animal of emotion that blends mad, sad, and glad all into one. If there were no other reason (and there are many), the song is worth listening to for the bridge alone.

As for which I prefer, I have to settle on the original. As one of many songs on the album produced by Timbaland, the album version shares the distinct sound of heavy, modern R&B drums. While it works well, the feel of the song is better with the smooth early-to-mid-2000s pop/soul sound that was prevalent on 2001's Invincible. The picture of a heartbroken gangster recounting his betrayal just seems better matched with the original cut and its place in time rather than the album's style of today; the title of the song itself makes one think back to another gangster-related tune, Michael's 1987 single from Bad, “Smooth Criminal”. Additionally, the vocalizations in the bridge aren't nearly as strong in the album version as in the original cut. In short, “Blue Gangsta” is another song that, for me, the original is better.

BLUE GANGSTA – original version


The last track is also the title track of the album: “Xscape”. This song continues other long-recurring themes in Michael's career—paranoia, resentment, and distrust in others. Like “Blue Gangsta” each verse is split between quiet anger and loud anger, but unlike the song before it, “Xscape” does not compromise. The lyrics are as angry and indignant as Michael's voice, and the longing for the escape he feels he deserves is not a pleasant or heartfelt longing, but a bitter one.

As with “Do You Know Where Your Children Are”, “Xscape” is a split-decision for me in which version I like best. The original is the version I'm used to, naturally, and has a mechanical, almost techno sound to it that conveys a feeling of isolation and entrapment, from which the singer must escape. The album version, however, conveys the same feelings, only through thoroughly subtle synth beats, a laconic string section that gives off the feeling of being stalked, and a boisterous horn section that punctuates Michael's frustrated chorus. The former is calmer and somehow sinister, but the latter has more energy and potency, and choosing one is difficult. All in all, choosing both versions of the title track as my preference symbolizes my firm opinion of the greatness of both versions of this album, and how well its producers did justice to Michael's memory.

XSCAPE – both versions


Finally, I will review the first, ninth, and seventeenth tracks on the album, all sharing the same title: “Love Never Felt So Good”. Co-written by Michael and legendary singer Paul Anka, one of Xscape's two singles is another callback to the days of Michael's adoration of sweet, innocent love songs. No song could be as much so as “Love Never Felt So Good”; Michael's fluttering vocals convey a purity of heart and the ecstasy of true love. No matter which version you hear, it warms the heart and calms the soul, as only Michael could.

The original version is very simplistic, with only Michael's dulcet tones complimented with a soft piano background. The album version combines elements of pop, funk and soul to make a mellifluous final product, reminiscent of Michael's greatest hits. In a way, the original version, as simple as it is, was a blank canvas for the producers of the album, and they painted it with a vivid blend of colors to create a masterpiece. I sincerely believe Michael would have been proud.

The third version, and final track of the album, is another retooled production of the song, this one featuring the vocals of pop star Justin Timberlake. This version is almost as well made as the album version, and Timberlake's impressive vocals are a testament to how much respect he had for Michael, and how far he himself has come since his days with 90s pop group N*SYNC. With a subdued, groovy bridge giving the song a sweet interlude in the middle of great vocal teamwork that connects across time, Timberlake's version of “Love Never Felt So Good” ensures that Michael's memory and legacy are in good hands.

As for my preference, it's difficult to choose, but I must go with the album version. As much as I enjoy the simplistic sweetness of the original and Justin Timberlake's impressive work on the remixed version, the album version seems to show that the most effort was poured into it, to produce a wonderful single that reignited the passion and love that Michael's fans felt, and still feel, for him and his music. Timberlake's version showed his determination to do justice to Michael's work, and the original is the perfect track for the lovestruck. For these reasons, each version of this song holds up well, but my personal preference lies in the combination of Michael's heart and soul in life and his estate's contribution of the same after his death.

LOVE NEVER FELT SO GOOD – album version


Thank you for joining me on this retrospective. As much controversy as there is around the release of music without the artist's consent, I feel privileged to see and hear Michael's music handled with such great care. Whether his music makes you smile or his past makes you sad (or distressed), there is no doubt that, past or present, original or retouched, Michael Jackson's music was monumental, his career unmatched, and his brilliant work well-preserved. As much as it grieves me to remember that Michael is no longer with us, I, as a fan, will still be loyal to Michael Jackson's memory, and greatly look forward to another album of great music by the late King of Pop.

Thank you for your time, and for your eyes.



-- J. A. G.